Why is there no stock market research?

Despite the sharp fall of the stock market and the initial entry of the speaker and members of the presidium of the parliament into this issue, now the silence of the parliament in this regard has become controversial.

An informed source said: “Since November, the issue of stock market research and investigation has been on the agenda of the parliament and MPs, and for this reason, members of the Economic Commission also visited the stock exchange organization and collected information. There was serious opposition to some members of the presidium of the parliament.

He said: “This issue shows that there are issues between the parliament and the government regarding the stock market that the presidium of the parliament prevents from conducting this investigation.”

What is a stock exchange?
Before explaining the stock market, it is better to first remember what the market is:

In the article on the market and its types, we gave a detailed explanation of the market. But in a simple definition, the market is a place where buying and selling takes place. A market is formed whenever a situation arises that establishes a relationship between the buyer and the seller and a transaction takes place. There are generally two types of assets traded in the market:

A- Physical assets: assets such as: land, buildings and various goods.

B- Financial assets: documentary assets such as shares and bonds.

Now, based on what we know about the market, we will define the stock market:

The stock exchange is an organized institution that is one of the major pillars of the capital market. Its main functions are as follows:

Risk transfer management
Market transparency
Discover the price
Creating a competitive market
Raising capital and small savings to raise the capital needed for economic activities
In the stock market, different commodities are traded and accordingly, the stock market is divided into 3 general categories:

Commodity exchange: Commodity exchange is an organized and coherent market in which a large number of sellers offer their goods and the relevant goods are offered to buyers after expert reviews and pricing by experts in that market. In this exchange, raw materials and raw materials are usually used. The deal is placed. Each commodity exchange is known by the name of the commodity in which it is traded. For example, the oil exchange, the wheat exchange, and the commodity exchange are divided into the physical market and the derivatives market.
Currency Exchange: Foreign currency is traded on this exchange. Of course, this type of stock exchange is not active in Iran.
Stock Exchange: In this type of exchange, assets such as stocks, participation bonds and…. Is traded.
In Iran, the market for buying and selling securities, which is formally and permanently formed in a certain place, is called a stock exchange. The history of the emergence of stock exchanges in the world and in Iran is also in the article of the same name in the blog.

Get a stock exchange code
Why choose a stock market to invest?
Stock Investment, Stock Exchange, Stock Exchange Organization, Investment Fund, Investment Methods, Capital Market, Stock Trading, Public Joint Stock Companies, Risk, Returns, Ordinary Stocks, Premium Stocks, Commodity Exchange Company , Foreign Exchange, OTC Iran

We all generally seek to invest our money where it is most profitable. At the same time, make sure that the place where we invest is legal. Another point that we consider is the transparency of information about the investment in question, the speed and ease of liquidity of capital. So in a nutshell we can say that in choosing the investment method, the following are important for us:

Make more profit than other investment methods
Ensuring the legality of the investment method
Information of the target market at any time (transparency in the market)
Quick and easy liquidity capability
The stock exchange is one of the cases that in addition to covering the mentioned goals, also leads to the benefit of the whole society from the investments made, among which we can mention the creation of employment.

Benefits of the stock market for investors:
A) Earnings: The most important goal of an investor is to earn money. Stock market investors can earn money in two ways.

Payment of cash dividends from the activities of companies; Companies listed on a stock exchange distribute a portion of the profits from the sale of their products to shareholders. As a result, investors who own shares in these companies make money this way. This dividend is paid annually to shareholders.
Earnings from rising stock prices; The stock price of companies can increase due to the useful and effective activities of their managers. Rising stock prices of these companies will generate revenue for their shareholders.
B) Liquidity: When a person invests in the stock market, if he needs his money, he can convert his stock or capital into cash faster than other investments. Assuming a person has invested in a car, land, or home, converting any of these investments is time consuming and not easy when one is in urgent need of money. However, shares purchased will be available for sale on each business day unless the share symbol is closed for obvious reasons (such as holding an annual general meeting), which is generally determined by law as the time of stopping and reopening the symbol.

C) Ensuring the location of investment and market transparency: All stock exchange activities operate according to their respective legal licenses and under the supervision of a regulatory body called the “Stock Exchange and Securities Organization”. According to the law, listed companies are obliged to provide their authorized information to buyers and sellers on a regular and periodic basis. This leads to market transparency and investors can trade with more confidence.

D) Directing stray capital to centralized and targeted investments

E) Using small and micro savings of individuals to any extent in large investments

F) Creating a permanent and continuous market that provides the possibility of long-term and short-term investment for investors.

G) Existence of securities with different risks and returns for investors with any level of risk

Some basic concepts of stock exchange
A- Stock Exchange Index: In general, indicators in the stock market to review and evaluate the past and current status of the stock market from various aspects, as well as predict its future trend, identification